PAPER ROLL FILM

Inventor: George Eastman

  • Photographers previously used glass plates to take pictures
  • Invented in 1881 by George Eastman and could hold 100 pictures
  • Helped popularize amateur photography

In the 1880’s, photography required a large glass plate to record an image. Because of this, photographs had to be taken one at a time, and were only taken by professional photographers who developed the pictures themselves. In 1881, George Eastman developed a camera that used paper film instead of glass plates. This film was rolled up inside the camera, and could contain 100 pictures. The cameras never needed to be opened. When the film was finished, the camera was sent back to Rochester, New York, where the film was developed. This allowed anyone to be a photographer, as indicated in George Eastman’s slogan: “You push the button, we do the rest”. Roll film is still used in cameras today, although it is no longer made from paper.

*Pictures from Encarta Encyclopedia

SOURCES:

Roll film. January 30 2003 / March 20, 2004. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roll_film>

  • This website describes the roll film invented by George Eastman.

George Eastman. 2004 / March 28, 2004. <http://www.inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bleastmen.htm>

  • This website gives the history of George Eastman and the Kodak camera.

 Pic of the month. 1995-2000 / March 20, 2004. <http://www.hfmgv.org/exhibits/pic/1999/99.aug.html>

  • This website describes the history of George Eastman and the Kodak cameras. It also contains an advertisement for the original Kodak camera. (Primary Source)

 

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